Author: calmediation

Employment, Unconscionability: Arbitration Clause Used To Bypass Berman Hearing, Without Providing Low Cost Alternative, Supports Finding Of Unconscionability

First District, Division Two Affirms Trial Court's Order Denying Petition To Compel Arbitration And Stay Proceedings.     In many ways, the next case fits the template of a typical case in which unconscionability is found to be a defense to enforcement of an arbitration clause. The Court of Appeal noted that the parties agreed, for […]

Arbitration, Employment, Standard Of Review: Employee Who Explicitly Rejects Arbitration Agreement Is Bound By It By Continuing To Work

Justice Segal Dissents.     An employee can impliedly accept an arbitration agreement by continuing to work for his or her employer. But what happens when the employee explicitly rejects the arbitration agreement yet continues to work, after the employer has said that continuing to work will bind the employee to arbitration? The trial court […]

Arbitration, Employment, Choice Of Law: California Choice Of Law Provision Does Not Mean Employee Gets To Avoid Arbitration

Choice-Of-Law Provision Is Interpreted To Exclude Special Rules Limiting The Authority Of Arbitrators Where The Federal Arbitration Act Governed The Agreement.     California Labor Code section 229 provides that wage disputes "may be maintained without regard to the existence of any private agreement to arbitrate." In Bravo v. RADC Enterprises, Inc., B289506 (2/8  3/29/19) (Wiley, Grimes, […]

Arbitration, Gateway Issues, Delegation, Severability, FAA: Court Had Authority To Adjudicate Enforceability Of Arbitration Agreement, Where Party Specifically Challenged The Arbitration Agreement

Opinion Explains How Contract And Arbitration Agreement Are Treated As Separate Agreements.     Jackpot Harvesting, Inc. v. Applied Underwriters, H044953 (6th Dist.  3/28/19) (Danner, Greenwood, Grover), provides a detailed discussion of whether the court or the arbitrator has authority to enforce an arbitration agreement, and how the concept of "severability" helps the analysis.     […]

Arbitration, Construction Of Agreement, Employment, Enforceability: Court of Appeal Remands Case To Determine If Plaintiff Was Represented By Counsel When She Signed Arbitration Agreement

Language Of Arbitration Agreement Was Sufficient To Require Arbitration, But . . . .     In Salgado v. Carrows Restaurants, Inc., B285756 (2/6  2/26/19) (Gilbert, Yegan, Tangeman), the trial court denied employer's motion to compel arbitration, on the grounds that "Defendants have failed to demonstrate that the arbitration agreement applies to a suit that […]

Federal Arbitration Act: Fifth District Holds That Truck Driver Engaged In Interstate Commerce Is Exempt From FAA Arbitration Requirement

Driver Did Not Need To Cross State Lines To Engage In Interstate Commerce.     The Federal Arbitration Act contains a statutory exemption for "contracts of employment of seamen, railroad employees, or any other class of workers engaged in foreign or interstate commerce." 9 U.S.C. section 1 (italics added). Thus, a truck driver engaged in […]

Ethics, Miscellaneous: Fourth District, Div. 3 Opinion Affirms Judgment Denying Attorney’s Fees And Refers Attorney To State Bar For Misconduct

March 11, 2019 · Ethics, Miscellaneous

Marc Alexander (This Blogger) And Mike Hensley Represented Defendants In Their Successful Response To This Appeal.     Today* we stray from our usual beat, California mediation and arbitration, to mention an appeal resulting in a partially published opinion. Why? Because this blogger, Marc Alexander, was involved, and because his long-time colleague Mike Hensley, with […]

Arbitration, Burden Of Proof, Nonsignatory: 6th Appellate District Holds Realtor’s Custom And Practice Was Not Enough Here To Show It Agreed To Arbitrate

March 11, 2019 · Uncategorized

Evidence Of A Policy Is Not Evidence Of Adherence To The Policy.     Plaintiff Juen engaged Alain Pinel Realtors, Inc. (Pinel) to sell his house. Later, Juen sued Pinel, Pinel unsuccessfully moved to compel arbitration, and Pinel appealed. Juen v. Alain Pinel Realtors, Inc., H043230 (6th Dist.  2/6/19) (Grover, Greenwood, Bamattre-Manoukian).     The […]

International Arbitration, Jurisdiction: Settlement Agreement May Not Amount To Arbitral Award Under Peculiar Facts

Case Is Remanded So District Court Can Assess Jurisdictional Issue.     The plaintiff-appellant Mr. Castro took on a job as a deck hand on ship. His employment agreement contained a mandatory arbitration provision and it required arbitration to occur in and be subject to the procedural rules of American Samoa. After severely injuring himself, […]