Category: Arbitration: Employment

Employment: Fourth District, Div. 3 Upholds Trial Court’s Order That Employee Must Arbitrate Individual Claims And Dismisses Class Claims Without Prejudice

  Court Summarizes Fractured Opinion About Gentry      Rivera v. Hilton Worldwide, Inc., Case No. G047644 (4th Dist. Div. 3 Nov. 26, 2013) (unpublished) is one more wage and hour case in which the employee is ordered to arbitrate individual claims and the Court upholds dismissal of class claims without prejudice.  The Court finds that […]

Arbitration/Employment: One More Opinion Weighs In That Representative PAGA Claim Cannot Be Compelled To Arbitration

PAGA Claims Are Representative, Not Individual Claims, Fourth District, Division 3 Explains      Here, the arbitration agreement required plaintiff to arbitrate “claims for wages or other compensation due or penalties . . . [and] violation of statute.”  But she could not be compelled to litigate her California Private Attorney General Act claim as an individual, […]

Arbitration/Employment/Construction of Agreement/Waiver: Second District, Div. 6, Affirms Trial Court’s Refusal To Preclude Employee With Statutory Grievance From Filing Judicial Action

Employee Here Did Not Clearly And Unmistakably Waive Right To A Judicial Forum      Certain distinctions are importantly at play in Volpei v. County of Ventura, Case No. B243954 (2nd Dist. Div. 6 Nov. 7, 2013) (Gilbert, P.J., author 3:0):  statutory versus contractual rights, mandatory versus voluntary arbitration, unilateral versus bilateral right to initiate arbitration, […]

Arbitration/Employment/Unconscionability/FAA: Employee’s Waiver Of Dispute Resolution Berman Hearing In Favor Of Arbitration, While Not Per Se Improper, Could Still Be Unconscionable

SCOTUS Ruling In Concepcion Causes California Supreme Court To Change Its Position On Waiver of Berman Hearing        So what is a Berman hearing?  It is a dispute resolution forum established by the Legislature to assist employees in recovering wages owed.  Labor Code section 98.  The procedure is named after legislator Howard Berman, who instituted […]

Arbitration/Employment: Arbitration Agreement Fails To Clearly And Unmistakably Refer Statutory Discrimination Claims To Arbitration

November 5, 2013 · Arbitration: Employment

Collective Bargaining Agreement Must Clearly and Unmistakably Refer Statutory Discrimination Claims to Arbitration in Order Make Arbitration Mandatory      Defendant Mid-Wilshire Health Care Center appealed from an order denying its motion to compel arbitration and to stay a wrongful termination action filed by plaintiff Mendez, a nurse assistant.  After determining the provisions of a collective […]

Arbitration/Employment/Public Policy: Private Attorney General Act Claims Need Not Be Arbitrated

PAGA Claims Are Outside the Principles of the FAA and the Supreme Court Decisions Applying It      The Private Attorney General Act of 2004 (PAGA), Labor Code sections 2698 through 2699.5, authorizes actions by aggrieved employees on their own behalf and on behalf of other employees to recover civil penalties from employers for Labor Code […]

Arbitration/Employment/Class Action/Waiver: Fourth District, Division 2 Reverses Trial Court’s Denial Of Petition To Compel Arbitration Of Employee Claims

The Court Of Appeal Also Directs Entry Of Order Granting Employer’s Petition To compel Arbitration On An Individual Basis      Employee Arroyo’s complaint alleged his employer engaged in wage and hour practices that violated the California Labor Code.  The trial court denied the employer’s petition to compel arbitration, but this denial was reversed on appeal […]

Arbitration/Unconscionability/Employment: First District, Division 1 Concludes Arbitration Agreement Is Not Unconscionable And Reverses Trial Court’s Order Denying Arbitration

  Failure To Attach AAA Rules And Employer’s Unilateral Ability to Modify the Arbitration Agreement Were the Issues Here      Plaintiff Peng sued her employer for employment discrimination and related claims.  After the trial court denied defendant’s motion to compel arbitration, the employer appealed.  On appeal, the issues were whether the employer’s failure to attach […]

Arbitration/Class/Employment: Motion To Compel Arbitration Was Premature Before Class Was Certified Where Named Plaintiff Was Not Party To Arbitration Provision

Before Certification of Class, Court Lacked Personal Jurisdiction Over Putative Class Members Who Signed Arbitration Agreement      Prospective lead plaintiff Nguyen filed putative class action complaint for alleged wage and hour violations against his former employer Inter-Coast International Training, Inc.  Of the 220 individuals in the putative class, only 59 had signed an arbitration agreement […]

Arbitration/Employment/Unconscionability/Class: Fourth District, Division 3 Reverses Trial Court’s Denial Of Petition To Arbitrate, Finding Insufficient Evidence Of Unconscionability

  But Trial Court Was Correct That Class Arbitration Cannot Be “Inferred” From Silence On The Issue     The trial court judge denied Tenet Health Care Corporation’s motion to compel arbitration of a wage-and-hour lawsuit brought by a hospital nurse.  Tenet appealed and obtained a reversal.  McElroy v. Tenet Health Care Corporation, G047300 (4th Dist. […]